Culture Crossing · The Country Guides

About this guide

Archive

The Culture Crossing Guide was a community built resource for cross-cultural etiquette and understanding: a database of information about countries all over the world, shared by people from all walks of life to help others navigate an increasingly borderless world with savvy and sensitivity.

Where the information came from

The information in each country guide was submitted by people who are natives or residents, or former residents, of the featured country. Over the years it was added to by community members who had lived, worked, studied or traveled there. All of it was vetted by a Culture Crossing staff member and checked for credibility by cross referencing with at least two other sources.

How to read it

The guides provide only generalized information, and there are always exceptions to the rule. The purpose of offering this generalized and abridged version is to introduce people to some of the cultural tendencies of a place, not to reduce anyone to them.

The hope is simply that being alert to these tendencies helps avoid unnecessary miscommunication. And that in reading about the variety of tendencies in the world, people become more aware of how their own culture shapes the way they act, react and interact with everyone else.

What each topic covers

Every country page follows the same structure, so the same topic can be read side by side across countries.

The Basics

Greetings
The most common forms of greeting for men meeting men, women meeting women, and meetings between men and women.
Communication Style
Whether to be direct or indirect when communicating, verbally and non-verbally, in a range of circumstances.
Personal Space & Touch
The appropriate amount of space to give when speaking or interacting with others, and the amount and frequency of acceptable touching during conversation.
Eye Contact
The appropriate amount and type of eye contact during conversation.
Gestures
Common gestures, along with their meanings.
Views of Time
How people view time: expectations about being on time, whether time is guarded or given freely.
Gender Roles
Roles, perceptions and expectations of women and men.
Taboos
Behavior and gestures considered rude or obscene.
Law & Order
How strictly various laws are followed or enforced: drinking and smoking ages, traffic violations, interactions with law enforcement.

In Business

Dress
Recommended attire for men and women when conducting business.
Titles & Business Cards
The most common titles used in business settings, and the protocol for giving and receiving cards.
Meetings
Protocol for attending and participating in business meetings.
Negotiations
Etiquette, tips and techniques for negotiating.
Gift Giving
Rituals and protocol around giving and receiving gifts, with appropriate and inappropriate gifts for different situations.

Good to Know

In the Classroom
Dress on campus and in the classroom, grading systems, term dates and what is expected of students.
Other Observations
Relevant information that does not fit the categories above.

The state of the archive

The guides are no longer updated. They are kept online and free because schools, universities and libraries still use them. Country names have been brought up to date and a small number of sections that had aged past usefulness were removed. The observations themselves are presented as they were contributed.

Culture Crossing continues as a consulting and speaking practice at culturecrossing.net.